By Herb Evans
DIVORCE
PART - 1
WHAT IT IS AND WHAT IT IS NOT
This article is in two parts. The
first discusses divorce itself. The second discusses divorce as it relates to a
divorced preacher. It is our hope that Christians will not merely rely or study
what someone says but what the scripture says about the subject. This is a long
article and by no means covers every facet of the issue. Still, there is enough
here to provoke one's own private study and also to realize that the
pontifications, platitudes, and contentions of the Divorce Police are not the
last word on the issue. In fact, one
will soon realize how the scriptures can
be forced to produce Papist-like views. Since we are introducing some
interesting Hebraisms into the discussion, we want to be clear that we are King
James Only and are in no way advocating changing the King James Bible's
English.
DIVORCE - A
DELIBERATE "SHELLACKING"
When a man hath taken a wife, and
married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because
he hath found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of
divorcement, and give it in her hand, and send her out (SHALACH) of his
house. And when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man's wife. And if
the latter husband hate her, and write
her a bill of divorcement, and giveth it in her hand, and sendeth her out (SHALACH)
of his house; or if the latter husband die, which took her to be his wife; Her
former husband, which sent her away (SHALACH), may not take her again to
be his wife, after that she is defiled; for that is abomination before the
LORD: and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the LORD thy God giveth
thee for an inheritance. -- Deut.
24:1-4
The Old Testament uses an
interesting Hebraism for divorce, which involves the word SHALACH. The
idea of a putting away, a sending away (Gen. 21:14), a letting LOOSE (Gen. 49:21; Lev.
14:7), a letting go (Ex. 5:2), a driving
out (Ex 24:28), and a putting out (Num. 5:2) is inherent in the word. The first occurrence of the word used for divorce is found in Gen. 21:14, where Abraham divorces his second wife, Hagar the
concubine. More interesting is the use of the word in a situation in which an
Israelite is allowed to take an
attractive, captive, slave girl home to keep her for a month, go into
her, have her as his wife, find disfavor
in her and SHALACH her or let her go, as long as he did not resell her (Deut. 21:11-14).
Another interesting situation is where a
fellow marries the girl and he is not to SHALACH her or put her away for
life, but if the tokens of her
virginity, the bloody bed sheets, are
not produced (when he accuses her of not being a
virgin), she is really shellacked by
stoning (Deut. 22:19-21). Moses employed the word, while laying down the rules
for divorce. God is seen divorcing Israel for ADULTERY and playing the HARLOT,
legitimate grounds for divorce in any Testament (Isa. 50:1; Jer. 3:1,8).
DIVORCE -
A DELIBERATE "LOOSING"
Then Joseph her husband, being a
just man, and not willing to make her a public example, was minded to put her
away (APOLUO) privily. -- Matt.
1:19
It hath been said, Whosoever shall put
away (APOLUO) his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement (APOSTASION
- something separative, i.e., apostasy) . . . But I say unto you, That
whosoever shall put away (APOLUO) his wife, saving for the cause of
fornication, causeth her to commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that
is divorced (APOLUO) committeth adultery. --Matt. 5:31,32
The Pharisees also came unto him,
tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away (APOLUO)
his wife for EVERY CAUSE? . . .
They say unto him, Why did Moses then
command to give a writing (BIBLION) of divorcement (APOSTASION -
something separative, i.e., apostasy), and to put her away (APOLUO)? -- Matt. 19:3,7
. . . Whosoever shall put away (APOLUO)
his wife, except it be for fornication, and marry another, committeth adultery:
and whoso marrieth her which is put away (APOLUO) doth commit
adultery. -- Matt. 19:9 (Mark
10:2,4,11,12; Luke 16:18)
Divorce in the O.T. and N.T. seems
to be in two parts, the act of divorce or putting away and the official bill or
writing of Divorcement. The Old Testament Hebraisms are carried over into the
New Testament into the Greek word APOLUO and the English and are used by
the Lord Jesus for divorce. APOLUO
is from APO (OFF OR AWAY) and
LUO (LOOSE). There is not anything that is magical about the Greek Hebrew, or English words for
the act of divorce, for they are all
very common everyday usage words, LOOSE being one of the synonyms
in each language. The usage of APOLUO
can be found as: Put away (Eph. 4:31),
sent away (matt 15:39), LOOSED
(Luke 13:12), release (Matt. 27:15), let
go (Acts 4:23), dismissed (Acts 19:41).
BUT IF THOU MARRY, THOU HAST NOT SINNED?
Art thou bound unto a wife? seek not to be loosed (LUO). Art thou loosed (LUSIS) from a
wife? seek not a wife. But and if thou marry, thou hast not sinned .
. .
--
1 Cor. 7:27,28
For the woman which hath an husband
is bound by the law to her husband so long as he liveth; but if the husband be
dead, she is LOOSED (KARTEGEO) from
the law of her husband. -- Rom.
7:2
The wife is bound by the law as long
as her husband liveth; but if her husband be dead, she is at liberty
(eleutheroo - a liberty that is exempt from obligation or liability) to be
married to whom she will; only in the Lord.
-- 1 Cor. 7:39
LUSIS is from LUO; a
loosening, i.e., (spec.) divorce: - to be loosed (Strong's), as LUO means to
"loosen" (lit. or fig.): - break(up), destroy, dissolve, (un)loose. melt, put off
(Strong's). These words are used through
the N.T. as a LOOSING (Rev. 9:14). So, is 1 Cor. 7:27 referring to
"divorce" or another kind of
loosing?
The Divorce Police tell us this refers to the death dissolving
"loosing" of Romans 7:2,
regarding the marriage bond of Romans 7:2 and 1 Cor. 7:39. The only problem
with that is that Rom.7:2 is talking about being loosed from the law and 1 Cor.
7:2 is talking about being loosed from a wife. Romans 7:2 uses a legal word
that is in regard to nullification of that law (Rom. 3:3 - none effect), (Rom.
3:31 - make void), (1 Cor. 13:10 - done away). The loosing in Romans 7:2 is a
legal loosing from the law (not the husband) that is accomplished by another
indirectly. The loosing in 1 Cor. 7:39 is a loosing that releases one from obligation or
liability that is not deliberate. The
loosing in 1 Cor. 7:27 is a deliberate loosing from the wife, something the man
has initiated. To test the Divorce Police theory, we have interposed their view
into the passage in question as well as our view for comparison:
Art thou married unto a wife? seek
not to have her killed or die to be loosed.
Art thou loosed by death from a wife? seek not a wife. But and if thou marry, thou hast not sinned . . . -- 1 Cor. 7:28 (Divorce Police Version)
Art’s thou married unto a wife? Seek
not to be divorced. Art’s thou divorced from a wife? Seek not a wife. But and
if thou marry, thou hast not sinned . . . -- 1 Cor. 7:28 (Herb Evans Version)
Divorce Police jump through a number
of hoops to get around this passage. Some times, they try to obscure the
passage with the context’s virgins and widows, which have nothing to do with
this passage. Then they try to over emphasize the legal loosings from the law
in other passages. The last resort that I heard was trying to make the passage
be a non-divorce separation of two married folks due to the instructions in the
chapter. Yet, we have seen no successful exegesis of the verse itself, regarding the binding AND THE LOOSING
in the verse, which could not apply to virgins, widows, or merely separated
folks. One Divorce Police interpretation wanted the first half of the verse to
be an instruction to not seek to DISSOLVE
the MARRIAGE or the bond, but got the hiccups, when we pointed out the
implication to the last half of the verse was, Is your marriage DISSOLVED,
seek not a wife. It is talking about DIVORCE, plain and simple. Not only
is the Divorce Police's definition of LOSING in question but also their definition of being BOUND.
They are unable to exegete the passage, because of their erroneous definitions
and trying to have it both ways.
BURDENS AND YOKES MEANT ONLY FOR OTHERS
Nevertheless, to avoid fornication,
let every man have his own wife, and let every woman have her own husband. -- 1 Cor. 7:2
But if they cannot contain, let them
marry: for it is better to marry than to burn. -- 1Cor. 7:9
The Divorce Police often put yokes
around the necks of those less fortunate, which they are unable to bear. Burdens that they are unwilling to lift with
one of their fingers. It may be that it is not on purpose, but it is the end result
that hurts already injured folks.
Divorce Police tell us that these
instructions are to single folks only, so let us suppose that they are. The
rationale' here is that fornication can be prevented by marriage. Is such a
temptation to commit fornication any less for a divorced man, who has had the
experience of the marriage bed than the single man who has not? What recourse
does the divorced man have to avoid
fornication, and if there is such a recourse, why was it not advised for the
single man? Is it better to continually commit adultery in one's heart than to
commit adultery by marriage? (as say the divorce police even if fornication is
involved with the fellow's ex-wife)
If it is possible for single people
not to be able to contain unless married, who have not experienced the marriage
bed, why are divorced folks expected to contain without marriage? If it is
better for single people to marry than to burn, why is it not better for
divorced people to marry than to burn?
NO DIVORCE FOR ANY REASON NOW POLICE
And I say unto you, Whosoever shall
put away his wife (FOR EVERY CAUSE WAS THE QUESTION), except it be for
fornication, and shall marry another, committeth adultery: and whoso marrieth
her which is put away doth commit
adultery. -- Matt. 19:9
The Divorce Police deal mostly in
pontification or this is so because I tell you so. They are unable to develop a
scriptural rationale' or reasoning in their proof-texts. If there is a point to
be made for them, it is here. For how does one explain a man getting a divorce
and then after the divorce be charged with adultery by marrying as well as the
woman being charged with adultery for marrying AFTER the divorce? The
explanation lies in the question that Jesus was asked and the exception that
Jesus gave. Remember that the Pharisees wanted to know if adultery was
permissible for every reason, and Jesus responded with the only reason,
"fornication." So, how is this the answer? Jesus was saying that divorce and remarriage for everything
but fornication was adultery. Naturally,
if the right reason, fornication, provoked the divorce, the subsequent marriage
was not considered adultery, because the
marriage was already adulterous. In the
case of a man getting a divorce for burning his toast, the marriage was not broken
until the adultery or fornication was committed. In these cases, for the wrong
reason, it was the second marriage that
was the adultery. Still, the Divorce Police
must use the same adultery exemption as we do for the man, who in their estimation has a legitimate reason for
divorce, i.e., according to their view of what fornication really is
as follows.
Divorce Police have invented a
curious doctrine to buttress their views of divorce for any reason, in order to
get around (with a Corban excuse) the Matt. 19:9 exception that the Saviour
allowed, namely, fornication. It goes something like this; if a man like Joseph
is espoused to a woman and finds out that she has been with another man, he can
divorce her, for she has violated her betrothal (divorce due to her violation
of the unconsummated marriage is allowed, so if she can fool him until
consummation, she is in for life). Well, we are puzzled at how a female
betrothal violator can commit adultery with another that she marries, if the
first marriage was not consummated in which
she was divorced for this limited, betrothal fornication.
We do not have Gentile betrothals
today, therefore they say that there is now no reason nor excuse for divorce
(even though the passage does not say
Jewish fornication but says whosoever fornication). It seems to us that
if the fornication only applied to the
Jew, the "adultery" also should only apply to the Jew and not the divorced Gentile. Except
for being a pontificated pat answer, there is no validity or credibility to
such a limited betrothal fornication theory. It must be relegated to the
doctrine by innuendo or inference category.
FORNICATION, WHAT IT REALLY IS
Moreover he made high places in the
mountains of Judah, and caused the inhabitants of Jerusalem to commit FORNICATION,
and compelled Judah thereto. -- 2 Chr. 21:11
But I have a few things against
thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught
Balac to cast a stumblingblock before the children of Israel, to eat things
sacrificed unto idols, and to commit FORNICATION. -- Rev. 2:14
Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the
cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to FORNICATION,
and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the
vengeance of eternal fire. -- Jude 1:7
And I gave her space to repent of
her FORNICATION; and she repented not. Behold, I will cast her into a
bed, and them that commit ADULTERY with her into great tribulation,
except they repent of their deeds. --
Rev. 2:21-22
And Israel abode in Shittim, and the
people began to commit whoredom with the daughters of Moab . . . And those that
died in the plague were twenty and four thousand.
--
Num. 25:9
For this is the will of God, even
your sanctification, that ye should
abstain from FORNICATION .
. . -- 1 Th. 4:3,4
Neither let us commit FORNICATION,
as some of them committed, and fell in
one day three and twenty thousand. --
1 Cor. 10:8
It is reported commonly that there
is FORNICATION among you, and such fornication as is not so much as
named among the Gentiles, that one should have his father's wife. -- 1 Cor. 5:1
We shall not bother citing Strong's
or Webster or anyone else regarding the definition of this word, which most
surely would bear us out, but we are more than comfortable with the way that
the word is used in scripture. It would be quite a stretch, indeed, to advocate
that all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, Sodom, Gomorrha, Israel, the twenty three
thousand, the twenty four thousand, or the "everyone," who Paul
instructs to abstain from fornication in 1 Thessalonians, were either single,
betrothed (or both) to have committed or might commit fornication.
This betrothal fornication is
fantasy land interpretation. The many instructions in scripture (Acts 15:20,29;
21:25) to abstain from fornication or sexual sin with the absence of a
reference to adultery is evidence that fornication is a more general word
covering every sexual sin or impropriety, while adultery is a more specific
word for such sins. But someone may say, why then, does Gal. 5:19 mention BOTH
adultery and fornication as works of the
flesh? Probably for the same reason that
BOTH fornication and uncleanness are mention together in Eph. 5:23
and Col. 3:5. Certainly, the wife
of the man's father in 1 Cor. 5:1
was neither single nor betrothed. And
what of the Jezebel of revelation
who committed both fornication and adultery.
Was she single, married, or betrothed? Let us consider some implications
regarding fornication being limited to a betrothal violation or only a sin of
the single person.
1.
Are we to not have company with only single or betrothed fornicators? (1 Cor. 5:9, 10; 6:9)
2.
Are we not to have company with only single male fornicators? Male betrothed fornicators? (1 Cor. 5:11)
3. Was Esau, the fornicator, betrothed? (Heb. 12:16)
4.
How does betrothed fornication and marital status oriented fornication proceed
out of the heart? (Mark 7:21)
5. Do only married persons commit adultery in their
hearts? (Matt. 5:28)
6. Were all the fornicators of Sodom and Gomorrha all
single or betrothed? (Jude 7)
7.
Were all the members of the church Thessalonican church all single or betrothed
to be warned of fornication? (1 Thess. 4:3)
8.
Were all the members of the church of Colosse single or betrothed to be warned
of fornication? (Col. 3:5)
9.
Were all the members of the Ephesian church single or betrothed to be warned of
fornication? (Eph. 5:3)
10. Were all 23,000 that fell in one day single or
betrothed fornicators? (1 Cor. 10:8)
11.
Were all 24,000 fornicators, which died in the plague, single or betrothed fornicators?
(Num. 25:9)
12.
Is fornication the only sin against one's own body. Does it include adultery,
homosexuality, bestiality, and etc.? Or
just the betrothal
fornication?
13. Is fornication having your father's wife? (1 Cor.
5:1)
14. Are we not to eat with only single or betrothed
fornicators? (1 Cor. 5:11)
15. Are only single and betrothed fornicators worthy of
death? (Rom. 1:29,32)
16.
Were the Gentiles, who were commanded to abstain from fornication all single or
betrothed? (Acts 15:20,29)
17.
If Jewish husbands were allowed to divorce their espoused wives if they
discovered that they had been promiscuous, did this also hold
true after the marriage was consummated?
Or just before consummation? Why does it say "whosoever" in Matt.
19:9?
18.
If the espoused marriage may be broken by divorce before consummation, how does
the betrothed woman commit adultery with another,
if she marries another, while being
a single unconsummated fornicator? If
the marriage is consummated and the husband
discovers she
has violated her betrothal, why is this
not fornication? If she is then divorced, does she commit adultery with another
husband upon
marriage?
19. Were all the inhabitants of Judah single or betrothed
fornicators? (2 Chron. 21:11)
20.
If Israel was God's wife, how could she be married and commit fornication?
(Ezek. 16:26-29)
21. Was the fornicating adulteress of Rev. 2:21,22
single, married, or betrothed?
DIVORCE - PART 2
DIVORCE POLICE - THE DISQUALIFIERS
This is a true saying, If a man
desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a
good work. A bishop then must be blameless, the HUSBAND OF ONE WIFE
. . . -- 1 Tim 3:1,2
A New Testament pastor is called of
God, a call that is preceded by a strong
desire, often so intense that the man of God cannot do anything but preach to have any satisfaction in his soul.
The gifts and calling of God are without repentance, therefore one should tread
lightly, when attempting to disqualify a
man of God.
Man need not accept/reject a man's
calling, he may approve/disapprove a man's calling, and he may refrain from
endorsing or supporting a man's calling. A church may go beyond that and
dismiss a man from their pastorate or
receive a man into their pastorate. This is what the ordination process is all
about. But a self appointed pope or even
a church may not disqualify a preacher
(for any reason) from preaching somewhere else, after dismissing him. They may disfellowship him, withdraw
support from him, refuse to endorse him,
mark him, put the word out on him but never forbid him from preaching nor
disqualify him from the churches at large, a Popish practice.
Even wicked Baalam was not
disqualified from his prophet-ship by anyone,
but the Lord took care of the problem by killing him. Miriam tried to
disqualify Moses but ends up being
gulped up by the earth. Judas, who was guilty of filthy
lucre and not even saved, was not disqualified by Jesus. The apostles
tried to disqualify others because they
did not follow with them but were rebuked by the Lord. The Pharisees even tried
to disqualify Jesus. Still, the Sanhedrin
Syndrome, however, is yet among us, along with its self appointed papal
pronouncements to the churches at large. If the Divorce Police are able to
disqualify a man from the ministry, it implies that they are a higher
authority, a danger far greater than divorce and remarriage.
IS FIRST TIMOTHY THREE A LIST OF DISQUALIFICATIONS?
. . . vigilant, sober, of good
behavior, given to hospitality, apt to teach;
Not given to wine, no striker,
not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a
brawler, not covetous; One that
ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; (For if a man know not how
to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the church of God?) Not a
novice, lest being lifted up with pride
he fall into the condemnation of
the devil. Moreover he must have a good
report of them which are without;
lest he fall into reproach and the snare
of the devil. -- 1
Tim. 3:7
The divorce police, determined to
disqualify a man from being a pastor, who has been married, divorced, and
remarried (despite whether the verse means
divorce or polygamy), force the
term "husband of one wife" to be a disqualification for the divorced
pastor. Reluctantly, they make the other instructions disqualifications in
order to appear consistent, but qualify them by saying that they are fixable and repentable, while divorce is
not. Well, suppose a man murdered a
person before being saved, just like a man, who had been divorced before being saved? Would that be fixable?
No? Well, Paul, Moses, David, and
Solomon had no business preaching or writing scripture. Still, the
Divorce Police are unable to tell us how often violations of these so-called
"non-divorce related" qualifications have to be violated before a man
is disqualified for those reasons. Obviously, young men are NOVICES in
the very beginning of their ministries. This of course is not a sin, so
should we disqualify them immediately?
The younger preacher may not be
"apt to teach" upon entering the ministry; so, should he be immediately disqualified
from the ministry? Billy Sunday's son
was picked up drunk and made the headlines, so was Billy Sunday disqualified
at that point? If preachers were
disqualified for not being patient,
hospitable, and without pride, 95% of our Independent Baptist pulpits
would be emptied. What is supposed to be, the ideal, is not
necessarily the thing, which always is.
WHY WAS FIRST TIMOTHY THREE WRITTEN?
These things write I unto thee,
hoping to come unto thee shortly: But if I
tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou OUGHTEST to behave
thyself in the house of God, which is
the church of the living God, the pillar and
ground of the truth. -- 1 Tim.
3:14,15
First Timothy 3 was not written as
absolute qualifications nor AUTOMATIC DISQUALIFICATIONS of preachers for
its violations. It was written as
instructions and/or guidelines for a pastor of the house of God, the church, to KNOW HOW one OUGHT
to BEHAVE. But the Divorce Police will
counter that the words "MUST BE" imply qualifications
and disqualifications. Well, the context of chapter 3 more than implies that
these behavioral "MUST BE" instructions OUGHTEST to be
done. When absolute qualification is meant, much stronger language is used in
scripture as we shall see. These instructions had nothing to do with past
behavior, they were instructions in the now and now. What mattered was if the
preacher was the husband of one wife NOW,
whatever the term means, as do the
remainder of the instructions.
It does not matter to the Divorce
Police that Deut. 24:1,2 calls the divorced man a former husband after the
divorce. The Divorce Police have some
sort of gymnastics for the word "former," but let them try to apply
them to 1 Peter 1:14 "former lusts" and "former
conversation" (Eph. 4:22). And it does not matter to them that the wife
"MAY MARRY"someone else after
being kicked out and divorced.
The only thing that matters to Divorce Police is that they can find a scripture
that binds a woman to the husband until
death. Unfortunately, they only want part of the law and not the same law's exception - DIVORCE! (as found in
Deut. 24).
HUSBAND OF ONE WIFE? POLYGAMY OR DIVORCE
A bishop then must be . . . the husband of one wife . . . 1 Tim
3:1, 2
Jesus saith unto her, Go, call thy
husband, and come hither. The woman
answered and said, I have NO husband. Jesus said unto her, Thou hast WELL
SAID, I have NO husband: For thou HAST HAD five husbands; and
he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: in that saidst thou TRULY. The
woman saith unto him, Sir, I perceive that thou art a prophet. -- John 4:16-19
Let not a widow be taken into the
number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man, Well
reported of for good works; if she have
brought up children, if she have
lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints' feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if
she have diligently followed every good work. But the younger widows
refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will
marry; Having damnation, because they
have cast off their first faith. And withal they learn to be idle, wandering
about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and
busybodies, speaking things which they ought not. I will therefore that the younger
women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully. -- 1 Tim. 5:9-14
Let the woman learn in silence with
all subjection. But I suffer not a
woman to teach, nor to usurp
authority over the man, but to be in silence.
-- 1 Tim. 2:11-12
The Divorce Police argue in a circle
by assuming that a divorced man is still married to his previous wife or wives.
Then they proceed to 1 Tim. 3:2 and try
to prove that the husband of one wife means divorce and remarriage leaving the man with more than one wife, a symbolic
Polygamist. Why not understand the
passage to be referring to polygamy in the first place, practicing polygamy.
The Divorce Police insist that 1
Timothy 1:2 is talking about divorce, although the passage is in the present
tense not the past tense, “must BE . . .
the husband of one wife" and not "must have been the husband
of one wife." Determined to get
their way in the matter, some Divorce Police insist the man is still married to
the first wife after the divorce.
Anticipating their opponent's use of
John 4:16-19, regarding the woman at the well, some take the offense massaging
and manipulating and weasel wording this
passage to mean that she still has 5 husbands, although she said I HAVE (present tense) NO (zero)
husband and the fact that Jesus also agreed and said thou "HAST HAD five husbands . . . in that thou
saidst TRULY" and "Thou
hast well said . . . NO HUSBAND .
. . Jesus agreed with her, so why
can't the Divorce Police agree with her
and allow her and Jesus say what they said?
WIDOWS THE SAME AS PASTORS?
Determined to have their way, the
Divorce Police resort to a more noble venture comparing scripture with
scripture, zeroing in on 1 Timothy
5:9. The argument here is that it is the
same kind of phraseology as 1 Timothy 3:1 and
the same kind of disqualification, the husband of one wife or divorce
and remarriage. Well, it is not the same kind of phraseology and it is not the
same kind of circumstance. It is apples
being compared with oranges. So please note:
1. The phraseology is such that 1
Timothy 3:1 uses "MUST BE," while 1 Tim 5:9 uses the stronger
phraseology, "LET NOT," clearly indicating that these are bona fide
qualifications for a widow's assistance from the church. Such stronger phraseology, curiously absent from 1
Timothy 3, is also used regarding the disqualification of women from preaching
or usurping authority over a man, having
to learn in subjection and silence, i.e., "I SUFFER NOT A WOMAN . . ." (1 Tim. 2:11, 12).
2. The phraseology is such that 1
Timothy 3:1 uses a present state of
having one wife, while 1 Timothy 5:9 uses a past state of having had
more than one husband. The widow's former husband is clearly dead, and she must
not have had more than one dead husband. Divorce and remarriage could not be the
consideration in 1 Timothy 5:9, for all the participants would be dead except
the widow. If the widow did have more than one husband through death and
remarriage, it was not any more a sin prohibition than the fact that she had to
be at least 60 years old. Still the younger widows were refused, if they met the "having had one husband
qualification" but were under 60 years old, anticipating that they would
marry after being taken into the number,
making a mockery of the church's assistance. Obviously, the marrying was
not the consideration in itself and obviously not wrong, for these same women
were told to marry and bear children, if they were NOT taken into the
number (1 Tim. 5:11-14)
3. The phraseology of 1
Timothy 3:1-7 and its behavioral
instructions do match those of Titus 1:7-9 and Titus 2:1-10, regarding bishops,
aged men, aged women, young women, young
men, and servants. Neither bishops,
deacons, deacon's wives, aged women, aged men, young women, young men,
nor servants are automatically
disqualified from being such by violating these behavioral instructions. Yet, a local church may use
these instructions for guidelines in selecting or dismissing officers,
teachers, and workers under the authority of binding and loosing given them by
the Saviour, as was the case in Titus 1:1-9.
Clearly, excepting the “must be's”
of prophecy, many Bible "must be's" do not share with the Divorce Police their
theory of disqualification. Rulers MUST
BE just, but are not disqualified as rulers (2 Sam 23:3). Horses MUST
BE held with bit and bridle but are not disqualified as
horses. Wine (unfermented) MUST BE put in new bottles but is not
disqualified as wine (Mark 2:22).
Citizens MUST BE subject to government but are not disqualified
as citizens (Rom, 13:5). Servants MUST
NOT strive but are not disqualified as servants (2 Tim 2:24). Deacons' wives MUST BE
faithful but are not disqualified as deacons' wives (1 Tim 3:11). This is
nothing more than weasel wording the scriptures to make them appear to support
Divorce Police theories. Now, these
"MUST BE's," due to the consequences of a "MUST
BE" not being heeded, OUGHT
to be heeded.
PARALLEL DISQUALIFICATIONS OR WHAT?
Paul, a servant of God, and an
apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God's elect, and the
acknowledging of the truth which is after godliness; In hope of eternal life,
which God, that cannot lie, promised before the
world began; But hath in due
times manifested his word through preaching,
which is committed unto me according to the commandment of God our Saviour; To Titus, mine own son after the common faith:
Grace, mercy, and peace,
from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Saviour. For this
cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things
that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: If any
be blameless, the husband of one wife,
having faithful children not accused of
riot or unruly. For a bishop must be blameless, as the
steward of God; not selfwilled, not soon angry, not given to wine, no striker, not
given to filthy lucre; But a lover of
hospitality, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy, temperate; Holding fast the faithful word as he hath
been taught, that he may be able by
sound doctrine both to exhort and to convince the gainsayers. For there are many unruly and vain talkers and
deceivers, specially they of the circumcision: Whose mouths must be stopped,
who subvert whole houses, teaching things which they ought not, for filthy lucre's
sake. One of themselves, even a prophet of their own, said, The Cretians are
alway liars, evil beasts, slow bellies. --
Titus 1:1-12
Divorce Police insist that 1 Tim 3
is identical to Titus 1:1-9 in that a man
is automatically disqualified from the ministry, if he violates these
rules, especially the husband of one
wife rule. But note the difference in Titus one. This is a history of what Paul already had decided
Titus do in selecting or ordaining elders
from his home base, Crete. Also the reasons are given why he selected
such men, which might well be good reasons for a church today to make such
selections.
The problem was that they were
dealing with the circumcision and gainsayers and vain talkers and liars, who
had to be stopped (1:9-12). So, what was
Paul going to do? Ordain elders with the worst possible
reputations? Of course not! He
instructed Titus to ordain men in every city without hang-ups and of impeccable
character, but it had nothing to do with disqualifying other men in other
places. As ordination goes, some are tougher than others, but they are never
always the same. These are instructions to Titus in a specific place at a specific time in a specific situation
and not general instructions to the
churches at large.
LIKEWISE MUSTS
EVEN SO'S
Likewise must the deacons be grave,
not double tongued, not given to much
wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; Holding the mystery of the faith in
a pure conscience. And let these also
first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. Even so must
their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own
houses well. For they that have used the
office of a deacon well purchase to
themselves a good degree, and great
boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus. -- 1 Tim. 3:8-13
Not only are there behavioral
instructions for the bishop but also the deacons and their wives, who should
exhibit certain behavior. How do you
police a deacon's mystery of the
faith in pure conscience? This is something
he must police himself. He could
never be disqualified by his peers for that. The Divorce police also would
disqualify a divorced deacon, and oddly
enough they are forced to
disqualify him for what his wife does or does not do in order to be consistent
(as well as for what their children do). They are less outspoken regarding the
frequency of such offenses (for obvious
reasons) to trigger the disqualification process, which in those cases,
they do
not deem "automatic" as in the case of the husband of one wife
violation or as they say, divorce and
remarriage.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
The Divorce Police are divided into
two camps. The one camp will not allow a divorced person to preach or teach,
but will allow them to be members of their
church and give their tithes and do menial work that no one else will
do. Many of them still believe that the man is still married to his former wife
or living in perpetual adultery. The other camp will not receive such members
unless they forsake their second mate and return to the first. This is a more
consistent view with their believing that the man is still married to his
"former" wife and living in perpetual
adultery with the second or in symbolic polygamy.
The real quirk to all this is that,
when considering the real act of polygamy,
some will not admit a polygamous man to the membership nor will they
insist that the man get a divorce from any
of them, nor can they tell him how to get out
of the sin situation, except to get rid of all off them and play tidily
winks. Some restoration according to Galatians 6:1! Polygamists
are certainly worse off in the church, which allows divorced and remarried
"symbolic polygamists" in the church than the church, who does not allow allows practicing polygamists in the
church.
Another curious aspect to all this
is that certain missionaries demand that the polygamous man get rid of
everything after the first wife, who they say is the only legitimate one with
no need to divorce the excess. Now, both of these churches have the scriptural
right to bind and loose in these situations, considering the local laws and
circumstances and situations involved. But the polygamist is definitely better
off in the church that allows him to
keep one of the wives.
Now, there are some ridiculous
corollaries to this abuse of 1 Timothy
3. There are some that insist that a man
must be married and must have children
to not be disqualified. One fellow I know believes that when his wife
dies, he must hang up the spikes as far as the ministry is
concerned. What does the young
ministerial student do? Get his
sterility checked or his prospective
wife's sterility checked before
marriage? Absurd and scary!
Ultimately, the Divorce Police bind
heavy burdens on folks that they are not willing to bear or even help take off
of folks. We are here to salvage lives
not destroy them. Restoration according to Galatians 6:1 cannot be accomplished by the Divorce Police, who allow their
victims no way out. But our Saviour always provides some way of escape to
folks, despite the Roman Catholic obsession that has filtered into even Baptist
churches.
THE FINAL SOLUTION?
Since God is not the author of all
this confusion, the answer must lie in
each of the local churches with such diverse views on the matter, who
must consider their country, laws,
testimony, and the lives of those with which they are
dealing with, making a decision of what to do regarding membership
and calling or rejecting a pastor. There
is no papal decree from some opinionated
pope that will solve the problem.
The local church must bind and loose
in matters like this. Do you mean,
Brother Evans, that there are no standards for anything? No, I do not
mean that. I mean that the local
churches must impose the standards and sanctions in excusing or accusing their own members. If
they decide that they do not want a divorced pastor that is their decision.
If they decide they do not want divorced
members that is their decision.
If they decide against long haired
musicians that is their decision. No
mortal pope has the right to override their decisions. Other pastors and
churches may boycott them, refuse fellowship to them, refuse their
baptisms, refuse their members, refuse their missionaries, and
etc. The same goes for the more liberal church decisions. In fact, you might
even try intimidating me with the threat of withdrawing fellowship from me for
writing such an article and not agreeing with you. Or you might threaten to
put the word out on me. Help yourself. Folks
have been trying to get at me for years. But then, I am free to ignore you, having my own local church with
which to fellowship and having an outside circle of pastor and local church friends. Of course, the only
thing that the denominational Sanhedrin worry about is people, who do not
worry about the Sanhedrin. Hey, that is me!
--by Herb Evans